pathSuffix
Description
Matches and consumes a suffix of the unmatched path of the RequestContext
RequestContext
against the given PathMatcher
, potentially extracts one or more values (depending on the type of the argument).
This directive filters incoming requests based on the part of their URI that hasn’t been matched yet by other potentially existing path matching directives on higher levels of the routing structure. Its one parameter is usually an expression evaluating to a PathMatcher
instance (see also: The PathMatcher DSL).
As opposed to pathPrefix this directive matches and consumes the unmatched path from the right, i.e. the end.
For efficiency reasons, the given PathMatcher
must match the desired suffix in reversed-segment order, i.e. pathSuffix("baz" / "bar")
would match /foo/bar/baz
! The order within a segment match is not reversed.
Depending on the type of its PathMatcher
argument the pathPrefix
directive extracts zero or more values from the URI. If the match fails the request is rejected with an empty rejection set.
Example
- Scala
-
source
val completeWithUnmatchedPath = extractUnmatchedPath { p => complete(p.toString) } val route = pathPrefix("start") { concat( pathSuffix("end") { completeWithUnmatchedPath }, pathSuffix("foo" / "bar" ~ "baz") { completeWithUnmatchedPath } ) } // tests: Get("/start/middle/end") ~> route ~> check { responseAs[String] shouldEqual "/middle/" } Get("/start/something/barbaz/foo") ~> route ~> check { responseAs[String] shouldEqual "/something/" }
- Java
-
source
import static akka.http.javadsl.server.Directives.pathPrefix; import static akka.http.javadsl.server.Directives.pathSuffix; final Route route = concat( pathPrefix("start", () -> concat( pathSuffix("end", () -> completeWithUnmatchedPath.get()), pathSuffix(segment("foo").slash("bar").concat("baz"), () -> completeWithUnmatchedPath.get()) ) ) ); // tests: testRoute(route).run(HttpRequest.GET("/start/middle/end")).assertEntity("/middle/"); testRoute(route).run(HttpRequest.GET("/start/something/barbaz/foo")).assertEntity("/something/");