Maven
The Akka dependencies are available from Akka’s secure library repository. To access them you need to use a secure, tokenized URL as specified at https://account.akka.io/token.
To add the Akka gRPC maven plugin to a project:
pom.xml-
<project> <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion> <name>Project name</name> <groupId>com.example</groupId> <artifactId>my-grpc-app</artifactId> <version>0.1-SNAPSHOT</version> <properties> <akka.grpc.version>2.5.7</akka.grpc.version> <grpc.version>1.73.0</grpc.version> <project.encoding>UTF-8</project.encoding> </properties> <repositories> <repository> <id>akka-repository</id> <name>Akka library repository</name> <url>https://repo.akka.io/<your token>/secure</url> </repository> </repositories> <pluginRepositories> <pluginRepository> <id>akka-repository</id> <name>Akka library repository</name> <url>https://repo.akka.io/<your token>/secure</url> </pluginRepository> </pluginRepositories> <dependencies> <dependency> <groupId>com.lightbend.akka.grpc</groupId> <artifactId>akka-grpc-runtime_2.13</artifactId> <version>${akka.grpc.version}</version> </dependency> <!-- for loading of cert, issue #89 --> <dependency> <groupId>io.grpc</groupId> <artifactId>grpc-testing</artifactId> <version>${grpc.version}</version> </dependency> </dependencies> <build> <plugins> <plugin> <groupId>com.lightbend.akka.grpc</groupId> <artifactId>akka-grpc-maven-plugin</artifactId> <version>${akka.grpc.version}</version> <!-- Hook the generate goal into the lifecycle, automatically tied to generate-sources --> <executions> <execution> <goals> <goal>generate</goal> </goals> </execution> </executions> </plugin> </plugins> </build> </project>
For a step by step getting started with Akka gRPC read the client or server introductions.
Configuring what to generate
The plugin can be configured to generate either Java or Scala classes, and then server and or client for the chosen language. By default, both client and server in Java are generated.
- Java
-
<plugin> <groupId>com.lightbend.akka.grpc</groupId> <artifactId>akka-grpc-maven-plugin</artifactId> <version>${akka.grpc.version}</version> <configuration> <language>Java</language> <generateClient>false</generateClient> <generateServer>true</generateServer> </configuration> </plugin> - Scala
-
<plugin> <groupId>com.lightbend.akka.grpc</groupId> <artifactId>akka-grpc-maven-plugin</artifactId> <version>${akka.grpc.version}</version> <configuration> <language>Scala</language> <generateClient>false</generateClient> <generateServer>true</generateServer> </configuration> </plugin>
Generating server “power APIs”
To additionally generate server “power APIs” that have access to request metadata, as described here, set the serverPowerApis tag as true:
pom.xml-
<plugin> ... <configuration> ... <generatorSettings> <serverPowerApis>true</serverPowerApis> </generatorSettings> </configuration> </plugin>
Proto source directory
By default the plugin looks for .proto-files under src/main/protobuf (and src/main/proto). This can be changed with the protoPaths setting, which is a relative path to the project basedir. The below configuration overrides the proto path to be only src/main/protobuf:
pom.xml-
<plugin> <groupId>com.lightbend.akka.grpc</groupId> <artifactId>akka-grpc-maven-plugin</artifactId> <version>${akka.grpc.version}</version> <configuration> <protoPaths> <protoPath>src/main/protobuf</protoPath> </protoPaths> </configuration> </plugin>
Loading proto files from artifacts
Instead of duplicating the .proto definitions between server and client projects, you can add artifacts that contain proto definitions to your build.
A full example of a maven build definition can be found here which allows to import external protos like this:
- Java
-
source
import "google/api/annotations.proto"; import "google/api/httpbody.proto";
The pom.xml has to be adjusted as follows. As a first step in the <build>, the maven-dependency-plugin needs to pull in the artifacts containing the protobuf file. The <outputDirectory> is the place where the protos from the dependencies are getting placed into (target):
- Java
-
source
<execution> <id>unpack</id> <phase>generate-sources</phase> <goals> <goal>unpack</goal> </goals> <configuration> <artifactItems> <artifactItem> <groupId>com.google.protobuf</groupId> <artifactId>protobuf-java</artifactId> <version>${protobuf-java.version}</version> <type>jar</type> <overWrite>true</overWrite> <outputDirectory>${project.build.directory}/proto</outputDirectory> <includes>**/*.proto</includes> </artifactItem> <artifactItem> <groupId>com.google.api.grpc</groupId> <artifactId>proto-google-common-protos</artifactId> <version>${proto-google-common-protos.version}</version> <type>jar</type> <overWrite>true</overWrite> <outputDirectory>${project.build.directory}/proto</outputDirectory> <includes>**/*.proto</includes> </artifactItem> </artifactItems> <overWriteReleases>false</overWriteReleases> <overWriteSnapshots>true</overWriteSnapshots> </configuration> </execution>
Finally, the target/proto directory has to be introduced to the akka-grpc-maven-plugin to be picket up during protoc compilation. Make sure to include all other folders from the project as well, since the definition of <protoPaths> overrides the default:
- Java
-
source
<protoPaths> <protoPath>target/proto</protoPath> <protoPath>src/main/proto</protoPath> <protoPath>src/main/protobuf</protoPath> </protoPaths>
Starting your Akka gRPC server from Maven
You can start your gRPC application as usual with:
mvn compile exec:exec