trait ActorContext extends ActorRefFactory
The actor context - the view of the actor cell from the actor. Exposes contextual information for the actor and the current message.
There are several possibilities for creating actors (see akka.actor.Props
for details on props
):
// Java or Scala context.actorOf(props, "name") context.actorOf(props) // Scala context.actorOf(Props[MyActor]) context.actorOf(Props(classOf[MyActor], arg1, arg2), "name") // Java getContext().actorOf(Props.create(MyActor.class)); getContext().actorOf(Props.create(MyActor.class, arg1, arg2), "name");
Where no name is given explicitly, one will be automatically generated.
- Source
- ActorCell.scala
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Abstract Value Members
-
abstract
def
actorOf(props: Props, name: String): ActorRef
Create new actor as child of this context with the given name, which must not be null, empty or start with “$”.
Create new actor as child of this context with the given name, which must not be null, empty or start with “$”. If the given name is already in use, an
InvalidActorNameException
is thrown.See akka.actor.Props for details on how to obtain a
Props
object.- Definition Classes
- ActorRefFactory
- Exceptions thrown
UnsupportedOperationException
if invoked on an ActorSystem that uses a custom user guardianakka.ConfigurationException
if deployment, dispatcher or mailbox configuration is wrongakka.actor.InvalidActorNameException
if the given name is invalid or already in use
-
abstract
def
actorOf(props: Props): ActorRef
Create new actor as child of this context and give it an automatically generated name (currently similar to base64-encoded integer count, reversed and with “$” prepended, may change in the future).
Create new actor as child of this context and give it an automatically generated name (currently similar to base64-encoded integer count, reversed and with “$” prepended, may change in the future).
See akka.actor.Props for details on how to obtain a
Props
object.- Definition Classes
- ActorRefFactory
- Exceptions thrown
UnsupportedOperationException
if invoked on an ActorSystem that uses a custom user guardianakka.ConfigurationException
if deployment, dispatcher or mailbox configuration is wrong
-
abstract
def
become(behavior: Receive, discardOld: Boolean): Unit
Changes the Actor's behavior to become the new 'Receive' (PartialFunction[Any, Unit]) handler.
Changes the Actor's behavior to become the new 'Receive' (PartialFunction[Any, Unit]) handler. This method acts upon the behavior stack as follows:
- if
discardOld = true
it will replace the top element (i.e. the current behavior) - if
discardOld = false
it will keep the current behavior and push the given one atop
The default of replacing the current behavior on the stack has been chosen to avoid memory leaks in case client code is written without consulting this documentation first (i.e. always pushing new behaviors and never issuing an
unbecome()
) - if
-
abstract
def
child(name: String): Option[ActorRef]
Get the child with the given name if it exists.
-
abstract
def
children: Iterable[ActorRef]
Returns all supervised children; this method returns a view (i.e.
Returns all supervised children; this method returns a view (i.e. a lazy collection) onto the internal collection of children. Targeted lookups should be using
child
instead for performance reasons:val badLookup = context.children find (_.path.name == "kid") // should better be expressed as: val goodLookup = context.child("kid")
-
implicit abstract
def
dispatcher: ExecutionContextExecutor
Returns the dispatcher (MessageDispatcher) that is used for this Actor.
Returns the dispatcher (MessageDispatcher) that is used for this Actor. Importing this member will place an implicit ExecutionContext in scope.
- Definition Classes
- ActorContext → ActorRefFactory
-
abstract
def
parent: ActorRef
Returns the supervising parent ActorRef.
-
abstract
def
props: Props
Retrieve the Props which were used to create this actor.
-
abstract
def
receiveTimeout: Duration
Gets the current receive timeout.
Gets the current receive timeout. When specified, the receive method should be able to handle a akka.actor.ReceiveTimeout message.
- abstract def self: ActorRef
-
abstract
def
sender(): ActorRef
Returns the sender 'ActorRef' of the current message.
-
abstract
def
setReceiveTimeout(timeout: Duration): Unit
Defines the inactivity timeout after which the sending of a akka.actor.ReceiveTimeout message is triggered.
Defines the inactivity timeout after which the sending of a akka.actor.ReceiveTimeout message is triggered. When specified, the receive function should be able to handle a akka.actor.ReceiveTimeout message. 1 millisecond is the minimum supported timeout.
Please note that the receive timeout might fire and enqueue the
ReceiveTimeout
message right after another message was enqueued; hence it is not guaranteed that upon reception of the receive timeout there must have been an idle period beforehand as configured via this method.Once set, the receive timeout stays in effect (i.e. continues firing repeatedly after inactivity periods). Pass in
Duration.Undefined
to switch off this feature.Messages marked with NotInfluenceReceiveTimeout will not reset the timer. This can be useful when
ReceiveTimeout
should be fired by external inactivity but not influenced by internal activity, e.g. scheduled tick messages. -
abstract
def
stop(actor: ActorRef): Unit
Stop the actor pointed to by the given akka.actor.ActorRef; this is an asynchronous operation, i.e.
Stop the actor pointed to by the given akka.actor.ActorRef; this is an asynchronous operation, i.e. involves a message send. If this method is applied to the
self
reference from inside an Actor then that Actor is guaranteed to not process any further messages after this call; please note that the processing of the current message will continue, this method does not immediately terminate this actor.- Definition Classes
- ActorRefFactory
-
implicit abstract
def
system: ActorSystem
The system that the actor belongs to.
The system that the actor belongs to. Importing this member will place an implicit ActorSystem in scope.
-
abstract
def
unbecome(): Unit
Reverts the Actor behavior to the previous one on the behavior stack.
-
abstract
def
unwatch(subject: ActorRef): ActorRef
Unregisters this actor as Monitor for the provided ActorRef.
Unregisters this actor as Monitor for the provided ActorRef.
- returns
the provided ActorRef
-
abstract
def
watch(subject: ActorRef): ActorRef
Registers this actor as a Monitor for the provided ActorRef.
Registers this actor as a Monitor for the provided ActorRef. This actor will receive a Terminated(subject) message when watched actor is terminated.
- returns
the provided ActorRef
Concrete Value Members
-
def
actorSelection(path: ActorPath): ActorSelection
Construct an akka.actor.ActorSelection from the given path, which is parsed for wildcards (these are replaced by regular expressions internally).
Construct an akka.actor.ActorSelection from the given path, which is parsed for wildcards (these are replaced by regular expressions internally). No attempt is made to verify the existence of any part of the supplied path, it is recommended to send a message and gather the replies in order to resolve the matching set of actors.
- Definition Classes
- ActorRefFactory
-
def
actorSelection(path: String): ActorSelection
Construct an akka.actor.ActorSelection from the given path, which is parsed for wildcards (these are replaced by regular expressions internally).
Construct an akka.actor.ActorSelection from the given path, which is parsed for wildcards (these are replaced by regular expressions internally). No attempt is made to verify the existence of any part of the supplied path, it is recommended to send a message and gather the replies in order to resolve the matching set of actors.
- Definition Classes
- ActorRefFactory
-
def
become(behavior: Receive): Unit
Changes the Actor's behavior to become the new 'Receive' (PartialFunction[Any, Unit]) handler.
Changes the Actor's behavior to become the new 'Receive' (PartialFunction[Any, Unit]) handler. Replaces the current behavior on the top of the behavior stack.