trait PersistentActor extends Eventsourced with PersistenceIdentity
Scala API: A persistent Actor - can be used to implement command or Event Sourcing.
- Source
- PersistentActor.scala
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- PersistentActor
- Eventsourced
- PersistenceRecovery
- PersistenceIdentity
- PersistenceStash
- StashFactory
- Stash
- RequiresMessageQueue
- UnrestrictedStash
- StashSupport
- Snapshotter
- Actor
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Type Members
-    type Receive = PartialFunction[Any, Unit]- Definition Classes
- Actor
 
Abstract Value Members
-   abstract  def persistenceId: StringId of the persistent entity for which messages should be replayed. Id of the persistent entity for which messages should be replayed. - Definition Classes
- PersistenceIdentity
 
-   abstract  def receiveCommand: ReceiveCommand handler. Command handler. Typically validates commands against current state (and/or by communication with other actors). On successful validation, one or more events are derived from a command and these events are then persisted by calling persist.- Definition Classes
- Eventsourced
 
-   abstract  def receiveRecover: ReceiveRecovery handler that receives persisted events during recovery. Recovery handler that receives persisted events during recovery. If a state snapshot has been captured and saved, this handler will receive a SnapshotOffer message followed by events that are younger than the offered snapshot. This handler must not have side-effects other than changing persistent actor state i.e. it should not perform actions that may fail, such as interacting with external services, for example. If there is a problem with recovering the state of the actor from the journal, the error will be logged and the actor will be stopped. - Definition Classes
- Eventsourced
- See also
 
Concrete Value Members
-   final  def !=(arg0: Any): Boolean- Definition Classes
- AnyRef → Any
 
-   final  def ##: Int- Definition Classes
- AnyRef → Any
 
-    def +(other: String): String- Implicit
- This member is added by an implicit conversion from PersistentActor toany2stringadd[PersistentActor] performed by method any2stringadd in scala.Predef.
- Definition Classes
- any2stringadd
 
-    def ->[B](y: B): (PersistentActor, B)- Implicit
- This member is added by an implicit conversion from PersistentActor toArrowAssoc[PersistentActor] performed by method ArrowAssoc in scala.Predef.
- Definition Classes
- ArrowAssoc
- Annotations
- @inline()
 
-   final  def ==(arg0: Any): Boolean- Definition Classes
- AnyRef → Any
 
-    def aroundPostRestart(reason: Throwable): UnitINTERNAL API. 
-    def aroundPostStop(): UnitINTERNAL API. 
-    def aroundPreRestart(reason: Throwable, message: Option[Any]): UnitINTERNAL API. 
-    def aroundPreStart(): UnitINTERNAL API. 
-    def aroundReceive(receive: Receive, message: Any): UnitINTERNAL API. 
-   final  def asInstanceOf[T0]: T0- Definition Classes
- Any
 
-    def clone(): AnyRef- Attributes
- protected[lang]
- Definition Classes
- AnyRef
- Annotations
- @throws(classOf[java.lang.CloneNotSupportedException]) @HotSpotIntrinsicCandidate() @native()
 
-   implicit  val context: ActorContextScala API: Stores the context for this actor, including self, and sender. Scala API: Stores the context for this actor, including self, and sender. It is implicit to support operations such as forward.WARNING: Only valid within the Actor itself, so do not close over it and publish it to other threads! akka.actor.ActorContext is the Scala API. getContextreturns a akka.actor.AbstractActor.ActorContext, which is the Java API of the actor context.- Definition Classes
- Actor
 
-    def defer[A](event: A)(handler: (A) => Unit): UnitDefer the handler execution until all pending handlers have been executed. Defer the handler execution until all pending handlers have been executed. It is guaranteed that no new commands will be received by a persistent actor between a call to deferand the execution of itshandler. Allows to define logic within the actor, which will respect the invocation-order-guarantee in respect topersistAsyncorpersistcalls. That is, ifpersistAsyncorpersistwas invoked beforedefer, the corresponding handlers will be invoked in the same order as they were registered in.This call will NOT result in eventbeing persisted, usepersistorpersistAsyncinstead if the given event should possible to replay.If there are no pending persist handler calls, the handler will be called immediately. If persistence of an earlier event fails, the persistent actor will stop, and the handlerwill not be run.- event
- event to be handled in the future, when preceding persist operations have been processes 
- handler
- handler for the given - event
 
-    def deferAsync[A](event: A)(handler: (A) => Unit): UnitDefer the handler execution until all pending handlers have been executed. Defer the handler execution until all pending handlers have been executed. Allows to define logic within the actor, which will respect the invocation-order-guarantee in respect to persistAsyncorpersistcalls. That is, ifpersistAsyncorpersistwas invoked beforedeferAsync, the corresponding handlers will be invoked in the same order as they were registered in.This call will NOT result in eventbeing persisted, usepersistorpersistAsyncinstead if the given event should possible to replay.If there are no pending persist handler calls, the handler will be called immediately. If persistence of an earlier event fails, the persistent actor will stop, and the handlerwill not be run.- event
- event to be handled in the future, when preceding persist operations have been processes 
- handler
- handler for the given - event
 
-    def deleteMessages(toSequenceNr: Long): UnitPermanently deletes all persistent messages with sequence numbers less than or equal toSequenceNr.Permanently deletes all persistent messages with sequence numbers less than or equal toSequenceNr.If the delete is successful a DeleteMessagesSuccess will be sent to the actor. If the delete fails a DeleteMessagesFailure will be sent to the actor. The given toSequenceNrmust be less than or equal to Eventsourced#lastSequenceNr, otherwise DeleteMessagesFailure is sent to the actor without performing the delete. All persistent messages may be deleted without specifying the actual sequence number by usingLong.MaxValueas thetoSequenceNr.- toSequenceNr
- upper sequence number (inclusive) bound of persistent messages to be deleted. 
 - Definition Classes
- Eventsourced
 
-    def deleteSnapshot(sequenceNr: Long): UnitDeletes the snapshot identified by sequenceNr.Deletes the snapshot identified by sequenceNr.The PersistentActor will be notified about the status of the deletion via an DeleteSnapshotSuccess or DeleteSnapshotFailure message. - Definition Classes
- Snapshotter
 
-    def deleteSnapshots(criteria: SnapshotSelectionCriteria): UnitDeletes all snapshots matching criteria.Deletes all snapshots matching criteria.The PersistentActor will be notified about the status of the deletion via an DeleteSnapshotsSuccess or DeleteSnapshotsFailure message. - Definition Classes
- Snapshotter
 
-    def ensuring(cond: (PersistentActor) => Boolean, msg: => Any): PersistentActor- Implicit
- This member is added by an implicit conversion from PersistentActor toEnsuring[PersistentActor] performed by method Ensuring in scala.Predef.
- Definition Classes
- Ensuring
 
-    def ensuring(cond: (PersistentActor) => Boolean): PersistentActor- Implicit
- This member is added by an implicit conversion from PersistentActor toEnsuring[PersistentActor] performed by method Ensuring in scala.Predef.
- Definition Classes
- Ensuring
 
-    def ensuring(cond: Boolean, msg: => Any): PersistentActor- Implicit
- This member is added by an implicit conversion from PersistentActor toEnsuring[PersistentActor] performed by method Ensuring in scala.Predef.
- Definition Classes
- Ensuring
 
-    def ensuring(cond: Boolean): PersistentActor- Implicit
- This member is added by an implicit conversion from PersistentActor toEnsuring[PersistentActor] performed by method Ensuring in scala.Predef.
- Definition Classes
- Ensuring
 
-   final  def eq(arg0: AnyRef): Boolean- Definition Classes
- AnyRef
 
-    def equals(arg0: AnyRef): Boolean- Definition Classes
- AnyRef → Any
 
-   final  def getClass(): Class[_ <: AnyRef]- Definition Classes
- AnyRef → Any
- Annotations
- @HotSpotIntrinsicCandidate() @native()
 
-    def hashCode(): Int- Definition Classes
- AnyRef → Any
- Annotations
- @HotSpotIntrinsicCandidate() @native()
 
-    def internalStashOverflowStrategy: StashOverflowStrategyThe returned StashOverflowStrategy object determines how to handle the message failed to stash when the internal Stash capacity exceeded. The returned StashOverflowStrategy object determines how to handle the message failed to stash when the internal Stash capacity exceeded. - Definition Classes
- PersistenceStash
 
-   final  def isInstanceOf[T0]: Boolean- Definition Classes
- Any
 
-    def journalPluginId: StringConfiguration id of the journal plugin servicing this persistent actor. Configuration id of the journal plugin servicing this persistent actor. When empty, looks in akka.persistence.journal.pluginto find configuration entry path. When configured, usesjournalPluginIdas absolute path to the journal configuration entry. Configuration entry must contain few required fields, such asclass. Seesrc/main/resources/reference.conf.- Definition Classes
- PersistenceIdentity
 
-    def lastSequenceNr: LongHighest received sequence number so far or 0Lif this actor hasn't replayed or stored any persistent events yet.Highest received sequence number so far or 0Lif this actor hasn't replayed or stored any persistent events yet.- Definition Classes
- Eventsourced
 
-    def loadSnapshot(persistenceId: String, criteria: SnapshotSelectionCriteria, toSequenceNr: Long): UnitInstructs the snapshot store to load the specified snapshot and send it via an SnapshotOffer to the running PersistentActor. Instructs the snapshot store to load the specified snapshot and send it via an SnapshotOffer to the running PersistentActor. - Definition Classes
- Snapshotter
 
-   final  def ne(arg0: AnyRef): Boolean- Definition Classes
- AnyRef
 
-   final  def notify(): Unit- Definition Classes
- AnyRef
- Annotations
- @HotSpotIntrinsicCandidate() @native()
 
-   final  def notifyAll(): Unit- Definition Classes
- AnyRef
- Annotations
- @HotSpotIntrinsicCandidate() @native()
 
-    def onPersistFailure(cause: Throwable, event: Any, seqNr: Long): UnitCalled when persist fails. Called when persist fails. By default it logs the error. Subclass may override to customize logging and for example send negative acknowledgment to sender. The actor is always stopped after this method has been invoked. Note that the event may or may not have been saved, depending on the type of failure. - cause
- failure cause. 
- event
- the event that was to be persisted 
 - Attributes
- protected
- Definition Classes
- Eventsourced
- Annotations
- @InternalStableApi()
 
-    def onPersistRejected(cause: Throwable, event: Any, seqNr: Long): UnitCalled when the journal rejected persistof an event.Called when the journal rejected persistof an event. The event was not stored. By default this method logs the problem as an error, and the actor continues. The callback handler that was passed to thepersistmethod will not be invoked.- cause
- failure cause 
- event
- the event that was to be persisted 
 - Attributes
- protected
- Definition Classes
- Eventsourced
- Annotations
- @InternalStableApi()
 
-    def onRecoveryFailure(cause: Throwable, event: Option[Any]): UnitCalled whenever a message replay fails. Called whenever a message replay fails. By default it logs the error. Subclass may override to customize logging. The actor is always stopped after this method has been invoked. - cause
- failure cause. 
- event
- the event that was processed in - receiveRecover, if the exception was thrown there
 - Attributes
- protected
- Definition Classes
- Eventsourced
 
-    def persist[A](event: A)(handler: (A) => Unit): UnitAsynchronously persists event.Asynchronously persists event. On successful persistence,handleris called with the persisted event. It is guaranteed that no new commands will be received by a persistent actor between a call topersistand the execution of itshandler. This also holds for multiplepersistcalls per received command. Internally, this is achieved by stashing new commands and unstashing them when theeventhas been persisted and handled. The stash used for that is an internal stash which doesn't interfere with the inherited user stash.An event handlermay close over persistent actor state and modify it. Thesenderof a persisted event is the sender of the corresponding command. This means that one can reply to a command sender within an eventhandler.Within an event handler, applications usually update persistent actor state using persisted event data, notify listeners and reply to command senders. If persistence of an event fails, #onPersistFailure will be invoked and the actor will unconditionally be stopped. The reason that it cannot resume when persist fails is that it is unknown if the event was actually persisted or not, and therefore it is in an inconsistent state. Restarting on persistent failures will most likely fail anyway, since the journal is probably unavailable. It is better to stop the actor and after a back-off timeout start it again. - event
- event to be persisted 
- handler
- handler for each persisted - event
 
-    def persistAll[A](events: Seq[A])(handler: (A) => Unit): UnitAsynchronously persists eventsin specified order.Asynchronously persists eventsin specified order. This is equivalent to callingpersist[A](event: A)(handler: A => Unit)multiple times with the samehandler, except thateventsare persisted atomically with this method.- events
- events to be persisted 
- handler
- handler for each persisted - events
 
-    def persistAllAsync[A](events: Seq[A])(handler: (A) => Unit): UnitAsynchronously persists eventsin specified order.Asynchronously persists eventsin specified order. This is equivalent to callingpersistAsync[A](event: A)(handler: A => Unit)multiple times with the samehandler, except thateventsare persisted atomically with this method.- events
- events to be persisted 
- handler
- handler for each persisted - events
 
-    def persistAsync[A](event: A)(handler: (A) => Unit): UnitAsynchronously persists event.Asynchronously persists event. On successful persistence,handleris called with the persisted event.Unlike persistthe persistent actor will continue to receive incoming commands between the call topersistand executing it'shandler. This asynchronous, non-stashing, version of of persist should be used when you favor throughput over the "command-2 only processed after command-1 effects' have been applied" guarantee, which is provided by the plainpersistmethod.An event handlermay close over persistent actor state and modify it. Thesenderof a persisted event is the sender of the corresponding command. This means that one can reply to a command sender within an eventhandler.If persistence of an event fails, #onPersistFailure will be invoked and the actor will unconditionally be stopped. The reason that it cannot resume when persist fails is that it is unknown if the event was actually persisted or not, and therefore it is in an inconsistent state. Restarting on persistent failures will most likely fail anyway, since the journal is probably unavailable. It is better to stop the actor and after a back-off timeout start it again. - event
- event to be persisted 
- handler
- handler for each persisted - event
 
-    def postRestart(reason: Throwable): UnitUser overridable callback: By default it calls preStart().User overridable callback: By default it calls preStart().- reason
- the Throwable that caused the restart to happen Is called right AFTER restart on the newly created Actor to allow reinitialization after an Actor crash. 
 - Definition Classes
- Actor
- Annotations
- @throws(classOf[Exception])
 
-    def postStop(): UnitOverridden callback. Overridden callback. Prepends all messages in the stash to the mailbox and clears the stash. Must be called when overriding this method, otherwise stashed messages won't be propagated to DeadLetters when actor stops. - Definition Classes
- UnrestrictedStash → Actor
- Annotations
- @throws(classOf[Exception])
 
-    def preRestart(reason: Throwable, message: Option[Any]): UnitOverridden callback. Overridden callback. Prepends all messages in the stash to the mailbox, clears the stash, stops all children and invokes the postStop() callback. - reason
- the Throwable that caused the restart to happen 
- message
- optionally the current message the actor processed when failing, if applicable Is called on a crashed Actor right BEFORE it is restarted to allow clean up of resources before Actor is terminated. 
 - Definition Classes
- UnrestrictedStash → Actor
- Annotations
- @throws(classOf[Exception])
 
-    def preStart(): UnitUser overridable callback. User overridable callback. Is called when an Actor is started. Actors are automatically started asynchronously when created. Empty default implementation. - Definition Classes
- Actor
- Annotations
- @throws(classOf[Exception])
 
-    def receive: ReceiveScala API: This defines the initial actor behavior, it must return a partial function with the actor logic. Scala API: This defines the initial actor behavior, it must return a partial function with the actor logic. - Definition Classes
- PersistentActor → Actor
 
-    def recovery: RecoveryCalled when the persistent actor is started for the first time. Called when the persistent actor is started for the first time. The returned Recovery object defines how the Actor will recover its persistent state before handling the first incoming message. To skip recovery completely return Recovery.none.- Definition Classes
- PersistenceRecovery
 
-    def recoveryFinished: BooleanReturns trueif this persistent actor has successfully finished recovery.Returns trueif this persistent actor has successfully finished recovery.- Definition Classes
- Eventsourced
 
-    def recoveryRunning: BooleanReturns trueif this persistent actor is currently recovering.Returns trueif this persistent actor is currently recovering.- Definition Classes
- Eventsourced
 
-    def saveSnapshot(snapshot: Any): UnitSaves a snapshotof this snapshotter's state.Saves a snapshotof this snapshotter's state.The PersistentActor will be notified about the success or failure of this via an SaveSnapshotSuccess or SaveSnapshotFailure message. - Definition Classes
- Snapshotter
 
-   implicit final  val self: ActorRefThe 'self' field holds the ActorRef for this actor. The 'self' field holds the ActorRef for this actor. Can be used to send messages to itself: self ! message - Definition Classes
- Actor
 
-   final  def sender(): ActorRefThe reference sender Actor of the last received message. The reference sender Actor of the last received message. Is defined if the message was sent from another Actor, else deadLettersin akka.actor.ActorSystem.WARNING: Only valid within the Actor itself, so do not close over it and publish it to other threads! - Definition Classes
- Actor
 
-    def snapshotPluginId: StringConfiguration id of the snapshot plugin servicing this persistent actor. Configuration id of the snapshot plugin servicing this persistent actor. When empty, looks in akka.persistence.snapshot-store.pluginto find configuration entry path. When configured, usessnapshotPluginIdas absolute path to the snapshot store configuration entry. Configuration entry must contain few required fields, such asclass. Seesrc/main/resources/reference.conf.- Definition Classes
- PersistenceIdentity
 
-    def snapshotSequenceNr: LongReturns lastSequenceNr.Returns lastSequenceNr.- Definition Classes
- Eventsourced → Snapshotter
 
-    def snapshotterId: StringReturns persistenceId.Returns persistenceId.- Definition Classes
- Eventsourced → Snapshotter
 
-    def stash(): UnitAdds the current message (the message that the actor received last) to the actor's stash. Adds the current message (the message that the actor received last) to the actor's stash. - Definition Classes
- Eventsourced → StashSupport
- Exceptions thrown
- IllegalStateExceptionif the same message is stashed more than once- StashOverflowExceptionin case of a stash capacity violation
 
-    def supervisorStrategy: SupervisorStrategyUser overridable definition the strategy to use for supervising child actors. User overridable definition the strategy to use for supervising child actors. - Definition Classes
- Actor
 
-   final  def synchronized[T0](arg0: => T0): T0- Definition Classes
- AnyRef
 
-    def toString(): String- Definition Classes
- AnyRef → Any
 
-    def unhandled(message: Any): UnitUser overridable callback. User overridable callback. Is called when a message isn't handled by the current behavior of the actor by default it fails with either a akka.actor.DeathPactException (in case of an unhandled akka.actor.Terminated message) or publishes an akka.actor.UnhandledMessage to the actor's system's akka.event.EventStream - Definition Classes
- Eventsourced → Actor
 
-    def unstashAll(): UnitPrepends all messages in the stash to the mailbox, and then clears the stash. Prepends all messages in the stash to the mailbox, and then clears the stash. Messages from the stash are enqueued to the mailbox until the capacity of the mailbox (if any) has been reached. In case a bounded mailbox overflows, a MessageQueueAppendFailedExceptionis thrown.The stash is guaranteed to be empty after calling unstashAll().- Definition Classes
- Eventsourced → StashSupport
 
-   final  def wait(arg0: Long, arg1: Int): Unit- Definition Classes
- AnyRef
- Annotations
- @throws(classOf[java.lang.InterruptedException])
 
-   final  def wait(arg0: Long): Unit- Definition Classes
- AnyRef
- Annotations
- @throws(classOf[java.lang.InterruptedException]) @native()
 
-   final  def wait(): Unit- Definition Classes
- AnyRef
- Annotations
- @throws(classOf[java.lang.InterruptedException])
 
Deprecated Value Members
-    def finalize(): Unit- Attributes
- protected[lang]
- Definition Classes
- AnyRef
- Annotations
- @throws(classOf[java.lang.Throwable]) @Deprecated
- Deprecated
- (Since version 9) 
 
-    def formatted(fmtstr: String): String- Implicit
- This member is added by an implicit conversion from PersistentActor toStringFormat[PersistentActor] performed by method StringFormat in scala.Predef.
- Definition Classes
- StringFormat
- Annotations
- @deprecated @inline()
- Deprecated
- (Since version 2.12.16) Use - formatString.format(value)instead of- value.formatted(formatString), or use the- f""string interpolator. In Java 15 and later,- formattedresolves to the new method in String which has reversed parameters.
 
-    def →[B](y: B): (PersistentActor, B)- Implicit
- This member is added by an implicit conversion from PersistentActor toArrowAssoc[PersistentActor] performed by method ArrowAssoc in scala.Predef.
- Definition Classes
- ArrowAssoc
- Annotations
- @deprecated
- Deprecated
- (Since version 2.13.0) Use - ->instead. If you still wish to display it as one character, consider using a font with programming ligatures such as Fira Code.